Made with Xara Web Designer
1954-2009 Rocky Mountain Modeleers
If you are seriously considering taking up the hobby/sport of RC model airplanes, you may want to follow
these suggestions to make it more fun and less confusing. The first step is to join the Academy of Model
Aeronautics (AMA). This national organization sanctions local clubs for events and competition and provides
you with liability insurance while flying your models. In addition the AMA works with the FCC to maintain our
radio frequencies and helps local clubs acquire and keep flying sites. As a member you receive one of the
best monthly magazines around: Model Aviation. Visit your local hobby dealer and pick up an application or
check out AMA's homepage to apply on-line. It takes the AMA about three weeks to process your application
and get your membership card back to you. AMA has a membership 800 number at: 1-800-435-9262.
The second step is to join the local flying club: the Rocky Mountain Modeleers. You must already be an AMA
member with a membership card. Currently the annual dues for the club are $60 for an adult, $30 for youths
(under age 19) and $70 for families. There is also a $50 one-time runway fee when you first join. The club has
flight instructors and offers basic flight training at no extra charge. Training sessions are held on Thursday
evenings during daylight-saving time at Clifton Field, located behind (east of) Jax Surplus on North College
Ave in Fort Collins, Colorado. Check back on the Modeleers home page as this summer (2002) we are in the
process of moving our flying site. Membership in the club entitles you to use the flying field, and you get
substantial discounts at the local hobby store just for showing your membership card. You also receive a
monthly newsletter to help keep you up to date on local modeling events. Information about the club is also
available at the hobby shop or from any member. You are likely to find members flying at Clifton Field on any
fair weather weekend or evening. Spectators are always welcome and members are happy to answer your
questions. Please look at the links on the home page for threads to more Beginners information.
One of the first questions that most people asks is "What will it cost me to get started?" This is a real concern
since you will have to spend a considerable amount of money, time and effort, and you aren't even sure you're
going to like it. Well, if you take a sensible approach to learning, you enjoy working with your hands, and you
want to meet some of the nicest people around and make some new friends, there's a very good chance you'll
love and stay with it. Many would-be modelers invest a lot of time and money in their dream plane and,
without any previous flying experience, take it out for its maiden flight and promptly pile it into the ground.
Totally frustrated, they give up. Chances are that would not have happened if they had selected the right
equipment and gotten help from an experienced flyer. That's where the club membership comes into play. As
far as the amount of money needed, it compares pretty favorably with most other hobbies and sports (e.g.
skiing, golfing, fishing, boating, etc.). You can plan on spending around $350 to $450 on your first plane with a
40 size or larger engine, at least a four-channel radio and your basic field equipment.
Learning the skill of flying model airplanes as soon as possible should be your #1 goal once you decide you
would like to try the sport. By this, I mean that you can help yourself immensely by picking the right airplane
and equipment. The club has included a list of First Airplanes below with some comments to help in picking
one that will suit you. There are some key features common in all of these planes. They are 1) high wing, 2)
tricycle, 3) large wing span and 4) lightweight (5.5 to 7 pounds). Good decisions made to help you get flying
on your own soon will build your confidence and free up the instructor to help the next new pilot in line. With
your confidence high, you can pretty well choose what plane #2 should be. Keep your first plane in the
hanger, whenever you need a confidence booster, roll out the trainer.
The next question most frequently asked is "What is the best equipment?" Hopefully you are asking before
buying. One of the big mistakes that beginners make is to fall in love with a sleek, racy stunt plane or a
fantastic warbird, thinking that they are going to learn to fly with this beauty. Full-scale pilots don't learn to fly
in pylon racers or fighters and neither do model flyers. You should select a well-known trainer model as your
first plane. Your local hobby dealer can suggest good ones. Believe it or not, every one of the flyers you see
at the field started out with a trainer and many still fly them along with their newer planes. Your trainer should
be a high-wing aircraft with plenty of dihedral in the wing for stability in the air and it should have a tricycle
landing gear for easy ground handling. It can be either a three-control (rudder-only for turning; no ailerons) or
a four-control (with ailerons) system. Either will satisfy a beginner. Although ailerons are little harder to learn
they provide much more flight versatility, and many instructors believe that beginners should jump right in with
an aileron trainer. Your airplane should be large enough to be easily visible at a high altitude. Most .40 size
trainers have about a five-foot wingspan, the minimum recommended size. SIG, Goldberg, Great Planes,
Hobbico, and Ace RC make some very good kits. If you are hesitant to build your first plane yourself there are
many good ARF'S (Almost Ready to Fly) available that require a minimum amount of building. You may also
get another modeler to build one for you! Just ask around; some modelers just love to build. A .40 cubic inch
engine is the smallest size advised for your first plane. One problem with a .40 size engine is that after you
are done with your trainer and move on to other airplanes, the selection of intermediate and advanced models
that fly well with a .40 is limited. A better choice would be a .45 to .60 size if you can afford it. With a .60 you
will want to consider a larger trainer (which would be a definite advantage while learning). These sizes apply
only to two-stroke engines. Four-stroke engines operate at lower RPMs and produce less power per cubic
inch, so you need a larger engine to get the same performance. For example, to match the output of a .45
two-stroke you would probably want to use a .65 four-stroke. It's best to start with a two-stroke because they
are simpler, more durable and usually more reliable. Manufacturers of good two-stroke engines include 0.S.,
K&B, Super Tigre, Royal, Fox Eagle, Thunder Tiger and ASP. Four-stroke engines are made by 0.S., Saito,
Enya, Y.S. and others.
All new transmitters are required by the FCC to meet certain "narrow-band" specifications, so no concern
there. Your radio should feature a minimum of four channels, preferably with servo-reversing switches and
dual-rates. It should have rechargeable NiCad batteries. Another very nice feature to have is a trainer-cord
system. With two transmitters of the same brand connected by a trainer cord, your instructor can give you the
controls or take them back without the transmitter ever leaving your hands. If you do buy a used radio, it
should be a popular brand, "gold stickered" (certified narrow band tested). It would also be advisable to send it
to the manufacturer or a recognized service station to have it checked out. At the very least you should see it
in use by its owner before buying it. Don't buy an older, wideband radio. They are illegal and dangerous to
other flyers. If you are concerned about the quality of the transmitter frequency, see one of the club officers;
they have contacts with the Love-Air RC club who have a spectrum analyzer to test for narrow band
frequencies. Which channel you fly on is not very critical. Radios are available in AM, FM and FM/PCM
versions. In general, FM radios are less susceptible to interference than AM and thus more reliable, though
AM radios seem to work fine in our area and are somewhat cheaper. PCM radios are even more selective and
the most reliable. Airtronics, Futuba and JR make high quality radios, just to name a few. Whichever brand
you select, it would be smart to stay with one brand. That way you can easily interchange components
between systems.
Your field equipment can be very basic but it helps to be prepared for emergencies. As a minimum you will
need a gallon of 10% to 15% nitro fuel, a fuel bulb or pump. A Ni-Starter or 1.5 volt battery and glow plug
connector, a glow plug wrench (4-way wrench), a prop nut wrench, extra props and glow plugs, and a box to
carry it all in. You will probably want to use an electric starter to start your engine. That will require a 12-volt
battery (motorcycle size) and a 12-volt charger. It's a good idea to have some basic tools such as
screwdrivers, Allen wrenches, needle-nose pliers, knife, etc. Some flyers carry so many spare parts, tools and
adhesives that it seems they could build a new plane right on the spot. Be sure to bring paper towels and a
cleaning solution in a spray bottle to clean your plane after your flying session. Finally, bring a hat, sunglasses
and insect repellent.
Getting Started with Radio Controlled Model Aircraft
By Joe Butler, 1991
Updated April 1999 (please see disclaimer at end of article)
Page <1, 2>
Page <1, 2>
Continued >>>